Hello, I’m Lila Jiang, a China travel professional with over 5 years of experience. During these five years, I’ve traveled extensively around the world.Nature landscapes and hotel reviews are my passions—through years of journeys, I’ve honed a knack for distilling practical, user-friendly travel insights. Today, I’m excited to share this all-inclusive guide to Lhasa Gonggar International Airport (LXA), covering intra-city transfers, flight connections, and in-terminal services. Whether you’re heading to Lhasa’s downtown, Potala Palace, or Lhasa Railway Station, this guide will help you navigate smoothly amid the city’s unique plateau charm.
Overview of Lhasa Gonggar International Airport
Lhasa Gonggar International Airport (IATA code: LXA) is Tibet Autonomous Region’s key aviation hub, located in Sanyi Town, Gonggar County—approximately 62 km south of downtown Lhasa. As the gateway to the “Roof of the World”, it serves as a vital link connecting Tibet to other parts of China and international destinations, with core distance benchmarks:
- 62 km from Lhasa Downtown (Chengguan District, 70–90 minutes by car)
- 65 km from Potala Palace (75–95 minutes by car)
- 68 km from Lhasa Railway Station (80–100 minutes by car)
- 280 km from Shigatse (3.5–4.5 hours by car)
The airport operates three main terminals with clear functional division:
- Terminal 3 (T3): Mainly handles domestic flights of major airlines, including Air China, China Eastern, China Southern, and Tibet Airlines.
- Terminal 2 (T2): Fully renovated as an international functional area, handling all international flights and regional routes to Hong Kong and Macau.
- Terminal 1 (T1): Auxiliary terminal for special flight services.
Core transportation hubs within the airport include the Airport Shuttle Bus Station, dedicated taxi zones, ride-hailing pickup areas, and T3/T2 parking lots, ensuring seamless connectivity for travelers heading to various scenic spots and urban areas.
Best Ways to Travel from Lhasa Gonggar International Airport to Downtown
How to Take the Airport Shuttle Bus from Lhasa Gonggar International Airport to Downtown
The airport shuttle bus is the most cost-effective and popular option for most travelers, offering direct service to key areas in downtown Lhasa with professional plateau-adapted vehicles.
Key Information:
- Route: Lhasa Gonggar International Airport (T3/T2) → Lhasa Railway Station → Ramoche Temple → Potala Palace East Gate
- Station Location: Outside T3 Terminal Arrival Hall Exit 6; Outside T2 Terminal Arrival Hall Exit 1
- Operating Hours: 07:00–23:00 (departures are coordinated with flight arrivals; additional shifts for delayed flights)
- Departure Interval: Approximately 30–60 minutes per shift, depending on flight schedules
Ticketing & Fare Details:
| Fare Type | Price (USD) | Ticketing Channels |
|---|---|---|
| Single Ride (Airport to Downtown Lhasa) | $4.95 | On-board purchase via cash, Alipay, or WeChat Pay; no advance booking required |
Policy Notes: Children under 1.2 meters ride for free; those between 1.2 meters and 1.5 meters pay half fare; seniors over 65 with valid ID enjoy preferential fares.
Fare & Time Reference:
| Destination | One-Way Fare (USD) | Estimated Travel Time |
|---|---|---|
| Lhasa Railway Station | $4.24 | 65 mins |
| Ramoche Temple | $4.95 | 80 mins |
| Potala Palace East Gate | $4.95 | 90 mins |
How to Take a Taxi from Lhasa Gonggar International Airport to Downtown
Taxis provide 24/7 door-to-door service, making them a convenient choice for families with children, travelers with large luggage, or late-night arrivals, especially suitable for those who need to rest quickly to adapt to the plateau environment.
Waiting Points: Official taxi queues are at T3 Terminal Arrival Hall Exit 5/6 and T2 Terminal Arrival Hall Exit 1—avoid unlicensed drivers to prevent overcharging and ensure travel safety.
Pricing Structure:
| Fare Type | Details |
|---|---|
| Starting Fare (Daytime: 06:00–23:00) | $2.83 (3 km) |
| Subsequent Fare (Daytime) | $0.49/km (3–15 km), $0.73/km (over 15 km) |
| Nighttime Surcharge (23:00–06:00) | 30% increase on all daytime rates |
| Additional Fees | $0.25/min waiting fee (speed < 12 km/h); $2.12 Gonggar Bridge toll (one-way) |
Fare Reference: To Potala Palace (downtown): $35.33–$42.40 (daytime), ~80 mins; night fare: $42.40–$49.47.
How to Use Ride-Hailing Apps from Lhasa Gonggar International Airport to Downtown
Ride-hailing services offer flexible booking and transparent pricing, with English interface support for international travelers—an affordable alternative to taxis, and drivers are familiar with plateau travel precautions.
Recommended Platforms: DiDi Chuxing (English available), Amap Dache, Alipay Dache.
Pickup Guidelines:
- Designated pickup zones: T3 Terminal P3 Parking Lot Zone C; T2 Terminal P2 Parking Lot Zone A (follow app navigation)
- Book 30–40 minutes in advance, select “Airport Pickup” and bind your flight number to sync delay information
- Surge pricing may apply during peak hours (09:00–11:00, 16:00–18:00) and holiday periods—choose “ride pooling” to save costs
Fare Reference:
| Destination | Ride-Hailing Fare Range (USD) | Estimated Travel Time (Non-Peak) |
|---|---|---|
| Potala Palace | $28.26–$35.33 | 75 mins |
| Lhasa Railway Station | $24.73–$31.08 | 65 mins |
| Barkhor Street | $31.08–$38.16 | 85 mins |
How to Travel by Private Car Charter from Lhasa Gonggar International Airport to Scenic Spots
For travelers planning to visit multiple destinations (e.g., Lhasa, Shigatse, Namtso Lake), a private car charter is often the most efficient and comfortable option, with professional drivers familiar with plateau road conditions and altitude sickness prevention.
Key Information:
- Service Providers: Book through hotels, local travel agencies, or online platforms like Ctrip and Klook; on-site booking is available at the airport’s tourism service counter.
- Pricing Structure: Prices vary by car type (sedan, SUV, minivan) and travel duration/distance. A one-way charter from the airport to downtown Lhasa costs $42.40–$56.52; a full-day tour covering Lhasa’s main scenic spots costs $84.78–$127.17.
- Core Advantages: Flexible itinerary customization, door-to-door service, comfortable vehicles equipped with oxygen supply devices, and drivers who can provide plateau travel guidance.
Best Ways to Travel from Lhasa Gonggar International Airport to Lhasa Railway Station
Lhasa Railway Station is a major hub for high-speed rail and ordinary train travel to Xining, Lanzhou, and Chengdu. Below are the top transfer options departing from T3 Terminal:
| Option | Travel Mode | One-Way Fare (USD) | Estimated Travel Time | Key Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Airport Shuttle Bus (Direct Route) | $4.24 | ~65 mins | Cost-effective, direct route with no transfers |
| 2 | Shuttle Bus + City Bus | $4.95 | ~80 mins | Flexible schedules, accessible to nearby neighborhoods |
| 3 | Ride-Hailing | $24.73–$31.08 | ~65 mins | Door-to-door convenience, transparent pricing |
| 4 | Taxi | $31.08–$38.16 (daytime) | ~65 mins | 24/7 availability, no advance booking required |
International Flight Transfers to Domestic Flights at Lhasa Gonggar International Airport
Process:
After landing at T2 Terminal, complete customs clearance and collect your checked luggage (if not checked through to the final destination). Take the free inter-terminal shuttle bus to T3 Terminal (operates 24/7, 15-minute intervals, 10-minute travel time). Follow the “Domestic Transfer” signs to the transfer counter on T3 3F to print your domestic boarding pass (if not pre-printed). Proceed through the transfer security check and head to the domestic departure hall (T3).
Time Requirement:
Allow a minimum of 2 hours for the transfer process; extend to 2.5 hours during peak travel seasons (e.g., National Day, Spring Festival) to account for potential queues and plateau adaptation rest.
Luggage Tip:
Confirm with your airline during check-in if your luggage is checked through to your final domestic destination—this eliminates the need to collect and recheck your bags during transfer. Note that oxygen tanks, lighters, and other plateau-specific items are prohibited in both carry-on and checked luggage.
Domestic Flight Transfers to International Flights at Lhasa Gonggar International Airport
Process:
Upon arrival at T3 Terminal, follow the “International Transfer” signs to take the free inter-terminal shuttle bus to T2 Terminal. Proceed to the international transfer counter on T2 4F to verify your passport, visa, and international flight ticket. Complete the transfer security check and immigration inspection before entering the international departure hall.
Time Requirement:
Allocate at least 2.5 hours for the transfer to accommodate visa verification, potential queues at immigration, and necessary plateau rest.
Document Tip:
Prepare your passport, visa (if required), electronic flight ticket, and Tibet travel permit (if applicable) in advance to speed up the verification process. Ensure all documents are valid for the entire duration of your trip.
Guide to Lhasa Gonggar International Airport
Tax Refund
Location: T2 Terminal International Departure Hall (after security, Counter 8)
Process: Present your passport, tax refund form, and purchased goods (within 90 days of purchase) to the staff. Refunds are processed via Alipay or credit card (11% tax rate, no handling fee for foreign travelers).
Tip: Keep all purchase receipts and ensure the goods are unused and in their original packaging for the refund inspection. Local specialties such as Pu’er tea and Tibetan jewelry are eligible for tax refund.
Payment App Assistance Counter
Location: T3 Terminal Arrival Hall Information Desk (No. 3); T2 Terminal Arrival Hall Service Counter (No. 1)
Services: Staff assist foreign travelers with registering Alipay/WeChat Pay accounts and binding overseas credit cards. Temporary payment codes are provided for travelers without local mobile numbers, enabling cashless payments at local shops and restaurants.
Dining Options and Hours at Lhasa Gonggar International Airport
Core Areas: T3 Terminal Departure Hall 3F; T2 Terminal Departure Hall 2F.
Cuisine Selection: Local specialties (Tibetan momo dumplings: $3.53, Tibetan butter tea: $1.41, highland barley noodles: $2.83), Chinese fast food, and coffee shops (Starbucks).
Operating Hours: Most restaurants open from 07:00 to 22:30; 24-hour convenience stores (7-Eleven) are located in the arrival halls for late-night or early-morning snacks, providing highland barley cakes and other energy supplements suitable for plateau travel.
Duty-Free Shopping Hours
Location: T2 Terminal International Departure Hall (after security)
Operating Hours: 08:00–22:00 (aligns with international flight schedules)
Key Offerings: Cosmetics (Estée Lauder, Lancôme), liquor (Chinese baijiu, red wine), tobacco, and local specialties (Tibetan incense, pearl jewelry). The tax-free purchase limit is $5,000 per person.
Luggage Storage Facilities
Locations: T3 Terminal Arrival Hall 1F (Exit 6 opposite); T2 Terminal Arrival Hall 1F (Counter 5).
Pricing:
| Luggage Size | 4-Hour Rate (USD) | Daily Rate (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Small (Backpack) | $0.85 | $2.47 |
| Medium (Carry-On) | $1.26 | $3.11 |
| Large (Checked Luggage) | $1.71 | $4.24 |
Service Details: 24-hour operation with secure storage; valuables storage is available for $1.71 per day (requires ID verification). Luggage storage for plateau equipment such as down jackets and hiking poles is also available.
Currency Exchange
Locations: T2 Terminal International Arrival/Departure Halls; T3 Terminal Arrival Hall 1F.
Supported Currencies: USD, EUR, JPY, HKD, GBP, KRW, and other major global currencies.
Service Details: Real-time exchange rates with no handling fees; staff speak basic English. Operating hours: 08:00–22:00; 24-hour self-service exchange machines for major currencies are available at T2 Terminal.
Free Wi-Fi at Lhasa Gonggar International Airport
Network Name: “LXA-Free-WiFi” (covers the entire airport)
Login Method: Verify via Chinese or foreign mobile phone number (receiving a verification code) or passport information.
Connection Quality: 40Mbps high-speed internet with unlimited usage time, supporting multiple device connections simultaneously. Suitable for checking plateau travel guides and communicating with family.
Overnight Stay at the Airport
Important Note: The airport does not allow overnight stays in terminals; all areas will be closed after the last flight of the day.
Paid Options: T3 Terminal VIP Lounge (3F) offers 4-hour access for $31.08, including complimentary snacks, drinks, oxygen supply facilities, and business services. Nearby airport hotels (10-minute shuttle from T1) cost $42.40–$56.52 per night, equipped with plateau-adapted rooms and oxygen supply systems.
Practical Tip: Lhasa’s night temperature drops significantly, with an average of 5–10°C. Prepare warm clothing when staying near the airport; hotels provide thick quilts and heating facilities.
Check-In Deadlines
Domestic Flights: Counter check-in closes 40 minutes before the scheduled departure time; self-service check-in machines are available 2 hours before departure (close 30 minutes prior). Latecomers can use the special passenger and late arrival check-in counters (Tibet Airlines: G01; other airlines: B01).
International Flights: Counter check-in closes 60 minutes before the scheduled departure time; check-in services begin 3 hours before departure to accommodate visa and customs procedures.
Boarding Gate Opening and Closing Times
Domestic Flights: Boarding gates open 40 minutes before departure and close 10 minutes before departure (no late boarding allowed).
International Flights: Boarding gates open 60 minutes before departure and close 20 minutes before departure (extra time is required for immigration checks).
Tip: Arrive at the boarding gate at least 20 minutes before closing time to avoid missing your flight. Due to the plateau environment, it is recommended to avoid rushing and walk slowly to prevent altitude sickness.
Plateau-Specific Travel Tips
Altitude Adaptation: The airport is located at an altitude of 3600 meters. After arrival, avoid strenuous exercise, drink plenty of water, and rest appropriately. Medical first-aid points are available inside the terminal (controlled area: opposite Gate 17 of T3; non-controlled area: near Gate 4 of T3 1F) providing free oxygen supply and altitude sickness treatment services.
Prohibited Items: Lighters, matches, oxygen tanks (bags), and self-heating food are strictly prohibited in both carry-on and checked luggage. Oversized liquid items and hiking poles must be checked in advance.
Luggage Notes: Do not place power banks, lithium batteries, or lighters in checked luggage. “Three excess” luggage (oversized, overweight, over件) must be checked in accordance with regulations.
Special Passenger Services: First-time travelers, the elderly, the disabled, pregnant women, and those who only speak Tibetan can use the “First-Time Traveler Counter” at the head of T3 C/D check-in islands for full-process guidance services.
Lila Xia
She is Lila Jiang, a 28-year-old girl.
With over 10 years in the travel industry, she’s chased wanderlust near and far;
what she loves most is diving into local cultures,
finding hidden gems, and connecting with people who bring journeys to life.